We were, and are greatly honoured and yet deeply humbled to be given such a noble but tough responsibility by this exceptionally esteemed organisation to put together this historic document. Making it more emotional was to be assigned by the National Executive and be given the mandate and terms of reference no other may ever dream of.
The task at times seemed so easy, yet at other times it looked like mission impossible. Collecting the memories and memoirs was like re-living the past and experiencing untold feelings and emotions. The interviews with esteemed individuals were more than inspiring. A continuous re-visit to the photo file and the archives of the organisation as well as the lives of the membership brought us an experience that cannot be expressed in words.
This experience gave us the feeling that a Swaziland without Luvatsi would be a completely different Swaziland. While we realise the tasks and challenges that lie ahead for the Swazi youth and the nation at large, this piece of work reminds us that without this organisation, the challenges would be doubled or even tripled. We sincerely shiver to envisage a Swaziland without Luvatsi, thus we are convinced that had the youth been a religious sect, Luvatsi would be its church, had it been a sports team, Luvatsi would be its home ground, if it was a family, Luvatsi would be the home, and if the youth was a nation, Luvatsi would be the country. It is our hope that readers will grasp the very essence of Luvatsi, identify with its values and discard the myths.
This chapter is meant to give the dear reader a perspective in as far as the formation of Luvatsi is concerned. It narrows down some of the previously untold happenings before the birth of Luvatsi, happenings that have become the pillars on which this organisation stands. It is a kind of an exposition of the journey traveled before. It further mentions the founders and key patrons of the organisation, as well as its values, principles, objectives and legacy.
Luvatsi is a wholly people-centred organisation that thrives at improving the lives of the young people of Swaziland in all aspects. It is entirely based on the feelings, needs, challenges and dreams of the Swazi youth living across the country. As an organisation, ‘we listen to the voices hardly given an ear by the powers that be and try to make sense out of their issues’. What matters most are the issues affecting the youth of Swaziland. This organisation has a lot of interaction with the urban youth, but its primary is the rural youth, more so because the majority of the population of Swaziland is rural-based.
The basic issues that affect the youth of this country are centred on education, the economy, as well as politics, that is, the governance trends. All these put together then define the social life of our people, the pinnacle of the successes and failures, the present and the future as well as the opportunities or lack of. It is quite a reality that one cannot entirely address these issues in isolation as they clearly interact with one another. For example, how do you separate education from the economic patterns of the society or country when education requires funding, or social life from governance whereas politics define the social lifestyle of a people.
This is where Luvatsi comes in; to provide civic education, mentoring, raising of awareness, advocacy, guidance, united and organised voice, networking, training, lobbying, debates, and other activities. These initiatives are aimed at nation-building, not to fight personal battles with individuals or institutions. The organisation is based on the premise that education is power and that self-liberation can only be achieved through knowledge. For this reason, Luvatsi, throughout its existence has sought to partner with any institution that shares similar values, that is, to make the lives of young people better. The adage that “nothing for us without us can never be over emphasised”.
The question most asked is; how was Luvatsi formed? There was a quite a journey travelled before Luvatsi was formed, a scintillating one for that matter. A group of friends who ironically came from various socio-economic backgrounds met in 2006. The gathering was solely for social reasons as the intention was to just have a braai together. It is worth mentioning that the said group of about ten came from three of the four geographical regions of the country, which is Lubombo, Manzini and Shiselweni. The first gathering was so refreshing that there was a unanimous decision to have such loose gatherings at least on monthly basis. Little did those social butterflies know that it would lead to the conception of the then child to be later called Luvatsi.
The said group which was eventually to become the founding members of Luvatsi kept the promise and they shared the youth experiences in their communities. Not with much surprise, each community was engulfed by unemployment, lack of meaningful/productive education, crime, drug abuse, teenage pregnancy, idleness of the youth, and lack of business opportunities. There was a deeply found desire to interrogate these problems in an attempt to make a meaningful contribution, thus the involvement of more young people in that loose forum. Luvatsi is against letting evil reign as inspired by the words of Edmund Burke when he said “The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men and women to do nothing”
First it was thought the problems could be arrested simply by creating an economic forum for the youth to be empowered economically so they can stop loitering and start to engage in meaningful and productive activities. However, an in-depth analysis of the state of the Swazi youth led to the realisation that the challenge was huger than the eye could see. There was a deep-seated issue of a very low esteem that had created a regrettable culture of hopelessness and astute dependency syndrome. No amount of money or economic empowerment would be enough to recreate the broken self-esteem and help the young women and men take up their God-given position in society to stand up and contribute meaningfully to the growth of their families, communities and the nation at large.
That realisation brought about unprecedented depression to the pioneers of the ‘revival’ because they had initially anticipated a smooth journey of encouraging the young people of Swaziland to refrain from all bad habits and focus on improving their state and the state of their communities. However there was no turning back on the endeavour, primarily due to two factors; the burning desire to ‘save’ the youth from the negative stigma of ‘uselessness’ and also because the noble idea had already been shared with others who were now putting pressure to the vision bearers to help the youth ‘do something’.
It was at this juncture that advice was sought on how to map a way forward to initiate a sustainable roadmap to help our youth to rediscover themselves and take up their position of responsibility in the society. Extensive consultations were made with notable statesmen and stateswomen who, it must be noted, gave invaluable pieces of insight. Nevertheless such great ideas could not ‘hit the nod’ solely because they were only responding to particular areas of need and were tailor made for particular situations in normal societies yet the Swazi youth was no longer in a position to be considered normal, it was dire.
Therefore the relentless search for help continued and it was mid 2006 when it led those concerned to one Mr. M. Hlatjwayo, a business executive of repute best known for his role in the sugar-world with Illovo, not to ignore his prominent role in human rights activism during his university years. Meeting him formally was most humbling at the same time enlightening. One has to mention the fact that by then it was thought an economic solution would chase away all the youth demons, thus the meeting with a business executive, suffice to say that ideas had already been sought from academics and environmentalists. The man spoke passionately about being Swazi, the culture, the values, the language, the wealth of history, the heritage, the natural resources, etc, such that he was secretly christened ‘umfundisi’, a pastor, for his way with words in making all believe there was hope and that not all was lost for the youth because ‘nothing was impossible’.
If a journey had been travelled before, then meeting Mr. Hlatjwayo was the beginning of another journey. He had his own way of making very difficult things sound so easy and the easiest of things to sound so difficult. It was, with time, to be learnt that he encouraged thoroughness because ‘obvious’ was never part of his vocabulary, instead, doing things differently motivated him. His massive contribution, something we shall forever be grateful for was to ‘help us help ourselves’. He provided no solutions but did what is to be outlined in the next paragraph. It was in August 2006, that is, after his meeting with a small group of young people at Ezulwini Sun sometime around July of the same year that Mr. Hlatjwayo made a significant impact in the formation of Luvatsi.
Probably the million dollar question would be why Mr. Hlatjwayo’s advice was largely inspirational as compared to significant contribution from other personalities. What was so outstanding with Mr. Hlatjwayo is that he provided no prescriptions nor did he force his ideologies down our thoughts. He simply asked that a group of diverse young people from diverse backgrounds should meet in a relaxed environment. He provided for their week-long meeting where they were left alone to deliberate on, and answer a few critical questions. The first day was not that hectic as it was meant to outline the youth problems and then define the causes in a single inclusive phrase. In no time the participants had listed a mountain of problems and their prospective causes. It has to be noted that the blame game and passing the buck was widely discouraged, so introspection was the primary agenda.
Then the causal factors were analysed on day two to try and come out with the core cause. An amazing exchange of opinions, observations, debates and discussions led to the agreement that the core cause is the ‘lack of youth participation’. Young people were seen to be at the back bench in community development and good will activities, in economic development, in policy formulation, in leadership, even in educational initiatives. They were just nowhere near any productive course…literally non-existent in the now and the tomorrow of the nation. That sparked vigorous debates with the finger pointing starting to show up again with some blaming the government while others blaming culture and socialisation.
The host checked on the group at the end of day two just to ensure everyone was well and comfortable. A progress report was given and day three was meant for participants to relax and have fun in the morning, with the afternoon reserved for working on possible solutions to the youth problems. The ‘mfundisi’ only advised the group to be realistic in their effort to create an ideal world for the Swazi youth and to try and eradicate the culture of dependence. By the time to go to bed the chorus was unanimous, and the solution rested on ‘…creating an enabling environment for youth participation’.
The ‘how’ proved to be the most difficult part, taking over two days of non-stop brainstorming. By then there was no Luvatsi, no, no organisation, no association, but just a group of young people without an executive structure or anything. The problems were huge, and so were the solutions…quite a broad initiative which was often confusing, particularly because the young people wanted an inclusive programme. They argued that a human being is a wholesome creature that should not be marginalised or limited to small pockets of life experiences. If one has to develop, all aspects of life should be considered.
That was arguably the beginning of the formalisation of the Luvatsi journey, as a constitution was developed covering human rights defence, education, economic empowerment, environmental awareness, good governance, health, recreation, and others. The constitution itself was a well thought product guided by extensive debates. The creation of this organisation was preceded by an interrogation of the then existing national youth formations, of which, unfortunately none was found to represent the ideal values the Swazi youth was looking for, thus the need to form Luvatsi.
Then the next hurdle was to come up with a name for the newly-born baby. All in participation was required to provide a suitable name or names, and the response was mouth-watering. A count down to the most ideal name was started with the brutal analysis of each name until members agreed on ‘Swaziland Youth Empowerment Association’ which was later modified to Swaziland Youth Empowerment Organisation. That was not until the arrival of the ‘umfundisi’ who wondered why Swazis cannot find a Swazi name that would identify with what the youth wanted to achieve. The search for Swazi name commenced with an agreement that it would form part of the already agreed-upon name. That search ironically proved more difficult than the first one. At last it was found, appreciated and endorsed, and the name was…LUVATSI SWAZILAND YOUTH EMPOWERMENT ORGANISATION. For those in the dark, luvatsi refers to a kind of wood that was rubbed to start fire in ancient times in Swaziland. It was seen as befitting because the Swazi youth were intent to starting a fire of youth revival and restoration.
Suddenly there was a new kid on the block, a new organisation was formed amid great, exciting, yet tiresome, while also refreshing work was done by some dedicated and inspired group of young people. An organisation to bring hope to the Swazi youth, an organisation for the youth and by the youth, an organisation with values and strong principles, an organisation to take Swaziland by storm, yes, an organisation to interrogate issues brutally but with utmost respect of people and dissenting views. It did not just happen; it is a product of very hard work, hard work that could only be sustained by continued hard work by those in positions of power and responsibility in the organisation.
Luvatsi was founded, and is based on integrity, respect for human rights and dignity, passion for development and success, togetherness, vision, understanding and appreciation of diversity. This organisation seeks to fight for the rights of young people; it seeks to inculcate a culture of responsibility among young people while empowering them to participate meaningfully in national development and governance. It is the duty of Luvatsi to promote transformational education, helping young people to find their identity as they shape their future and that of the country. It is an organisation that endeavours to fight for the protection of the environment and to advocate for youth friendly economic and educational policies. It wants to stop the manipulation of culture to oppress young people as well as the neglect of young people when decisions that affect them are made.
The first ever Luvatsi executive had to hit the ground running; to officially register the organisation, market the ideas, reach out to the communities, network, and introduce the ‘new kid’ to multiple stake holders. The task was indeed mammoth, but the tasked were more than just equal to the task, they were willing to run the extra mile.